Defined
Benefit Plans pay either a lump
sum or a guaranteed monthly benefit upon retirement. The amount
of the payout is typically based upon a set formula, such as the
number of years worked for the employer times a percentage of
your highest earnings.
Defined
Contribution Plans plans do not guarantee a specific amount
upon retirement. Instead, the amount depends upon how long you
participated in the plan, how much is invested and how well your
investments have grown over the years. One of the most popular
types of defined contribution plans are 401(k) plans.
In many defined
contribution plans the employee is offered a choice of investment
options, and they must decide where to invest the contributions.